Fixture
[ 'fɪkstʃɚ ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. （房屋等的）固定装置;[商]定期放款，定期存款;固定在某位置的人或物;（定期定点举行的）体育活动;
💡 词根助记
fix固定+ture表名词 → 固定物，修理
📝 例句
In America, this kind of computers have become a fixture in offices.
这种电子计算机现在已成为美国各地办公室里的必备之物。
The power rating of a light fixture.
轻型装置器的额定功率
Lighting fixture must be installed at once.
必须立即安装照明设备。
There are two light fixtures on the ceiling.
屋顶上有两盏固定吊灯。
Professor Jones seems to have become a fixture in that club.
琼斯教授似乎已成了该俱乐部的常客了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】大学里的fixture(固定在某位置的人),衣服粗糙texture(质地),深邃和幽默拍的mixture(混合)
【记】fix-固定,ture-谐音“车”:用固定装置把车固定
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-firm-表示“固定”
常见变体有 -fix-
📖 牛津释义
fixture
n
1 (usu pl 通常作复数) thing, such as a bath, water tank or toilet, that is fixed in a building and is not removed when the owner moves house （建筑物内的）固定装置（如澡盆、 水箱、 马桶等）
plumbing fixtures 管道装置
The price of the house included many existing fixtures and fittings that were not to our taste. 房价包括不合我们心意的许多固定装置和附 加设备. Cf 参看 fitting2 2, movables (movable).
2 (day fixed or decided for a) sporting event 体育运动项目（已确定的比赛日期）.
3 (infml 口) person or thing that is firmly established and appears unlikely to leave a place or position 地位稳固而不大可能离开某处或某职位的人; 固定於某处不大可能移动之物
Professor Gravity now seems to have become an unwanted fixture in the college. 格雷维蒂教授现在好像成了学院里的累赘.
🎯 考研助记
fit(安装)-fittings(n.活动装备) fix(安装)-fixture(n.固定装备)
🔁 扩展释义
*['fikstʃә]n. 固定(状态), 固定物, 设备【计】 夹具【化】 夹紧装置
🏥 医学释义
夹具，固定装置
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The ground supported fewer plants, and the insects which lived on these plants died out.
地上长的植物少了，生活在这些植物上的昆虫就消亡了。
One day a young man named Kunta Kinte went off into the forest to cut down a tree as he wanted to make a drum.
有一天，一位叫孔塔·肯特的年轻人走进森林中去砍树，因为他想做一个鼓。
Gandhi paid great attention to the equality of women.
甘地很关注妇女的平等。