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Prerogative
[ pri'rɔɡətiv ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 特权,君权,天赋的特权(能力等);特性,特点,显著的优点;[史]优先投票权;<美史>总督委任组成的法庭;
adj. 有特权的;[罗史]有优先投票权的;
💡 词根助记
pre…前的,预先+rog要求+ative形容词后缀→预先要求→(有)特权的
📝 例句
To recover the King's revenues was as important as to assert his prerogative.
恢复英王的岁入同确保他的特权同等重要。
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals.
君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
It is within his prerogative to leave.
离席是他的自由。
President may use his prerogative of mercy towards a criminal.
总统可行使赦免罪犯的特权。
the prerogative of mercy
赦免权
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pre-前缀“在…前”,rog-要求,ative-名缀:可以提前要求得到-特权
※ pre-前缀“在…前”,ro-拼音“肉”,gat-get,ive-名缀:面前得到一块肉,因为有特权
📖 牛津释义
prerogative
n
right or privilege, esp one belonging to a particular person or group 权利; (尤指)特权
It is the Prime Minister's prerogative to decide when to call an election. 决定大选的日期是首相的职权.
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals. 君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
the,royal prerogative, ie (in Britain), the (theoretical) right of the sovereign to act without the approval of Parliament 皇家的特权(在英国, 指国君名义上享有的不经议会认可而采取行动的权利).
🔁 扩展释义
*[pri'rɒgәtiv]n. 特权, 君权, 职权a. 特权的, 行使特权的【法】 特权, 天赋特权, 君权
🌿 同词根单词
surrogate
n. 代理,代表;代用品,代替,代孕者,[心]代用人物;〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官];
adj. 代理的;代理的;
v. 代理,替代;
abrogate
vt. 废除(法律等);取消;去掉;抛开;
n. 取消,废除;
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
gimmick
n. 花招,诡计;骗人的玩意;暗机关;<俚>产品广告噱头;
v. 使暗机关;搞骗人的玩意;在…上暗设机关;
cynic
n. 愤世嫉俗者,讽世者;犬儒学派的人;
adj. 愤世嫉俗的;犬儒学派的;
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🗣️ 情景例句
This is the last chance you can get up to 60 percent discount.
这是您可以得到6折的最后机会。
He that doth what he will doth not what he ought.
为其所欲为者不为其所当为。
Yes, Miss Gao! How many are there?
可以,高老师,有多少呢?
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📊 同为专业词汇
lore
n. (专门的)知识;学问;口头传说;[动]眼端,眼光;
whit
n. 极少的量;一点儿;丝毫不;一点也不;
cult
n. 狂热的崇拜;宗教信仰;邪教;
adj. 受特定群体欢迎的;作为偶像崇拜的;
undesirable
adj. 不受欢迎的,讨厌的;不合需要的;不方便的;不良的;
n. 不受欢迎的人;不良分子;
fluffy
adj. 松软的,毛茸茸的;轻柔的;无聊的,琐碎的;肤浅的;
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